If we combine our efforts wisely, it could produce a more thoughtful society: countless small acts like publishing a Web page or sharing a link could add up to a public good that enriches everybody. There is a bigger social issue at work in digital literacy, one that goes beyond personal empowerment. He describes the quality of participation that empowers the best of the bloggers, netizens, tweeters, and other online community participants examines how successful online collaborative enterprises contribute new knowledge to the world in new ways and presents a lesson on networks and network building. He explains how attention works, and how we can use our attention to focus on the tiny relevant portion of the incoming tsunami of information. Rheingold outlines five fundamental digital literacies, online skills that will help us do this: attention, participation, collaboration, critical consumption of information (or 'crap detection'), and network smarts. Mindful use of digital media means thinking about what we are doing, and cultivating an ongoing inner inquiry into how we want to spend our time. Download the table of contents (PDF) here. How can we use digital media so that they help us become empowered participants rather than passive consumers? In his book Net Smart, Howard Rheingold shows how to use social media intelligently, humanely, and, above all, mindfully.

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